Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:
A hybrid learning design should provide all participants reasonable access to the educational interactions necessary to achieve the objectives. If remote learners cannot hear or participate in required discussion, the learning environment is not functioning as intended.
The NPD practitioner should determine whether the problem can be addressed through microphones, virtual breakout rooms, designated facilitators, different group structures, collaborative digital tools, or another instructional design. The solution should be based on the learning objectives rather than simply adding technology.
Treating remote learners as passive observers may undermine achievement of objectives that require collaboration, discussion, or team decision-making. Eliminating required activities for one group can also create inconsistent educational outcomes.
Pilot testing is valuable precisely because it identifies these issues before broad implementation. Technology-supported learning should be evaluated for usability, access, interaction, and effectiveness.
The ANCC Technology domain includes virtual meetings, computer-based learning, virtual education, information technology systems, and learning technology principles. NPD practitioners should therefore consider both the technical platform and how the technology affects actual learner participation.