Question # 46

A patient with CLL and high tumor burden is starting venetoclax. What is the SAFEST initiation strategy to prevent tumor lysis syndrome (TLS)?

Options:

A.

Start full target dose on Day 1 with outpatient labs in a week

B.

Step-wise dose ramp-up with aggressive hydration, uric acid control (allopurinol ± rasburicase per risk), and inpatient monitoring with labs at 6–8 h and 24 h for high-risk starts

C.

No prophylaxis needed because TLS risk is low with oral agents

D.

Begin diuretics alone

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